On the dimension of noncommutative affine algebras
Izvestiya. Mathematics , Tome 7 (1973) no. 2, pp. 281-285.

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Let $R$ be a finitely generated prime $PI$-algebra over a field $F$. $Z$ is the center of its ring of fractions. It is proved that $Z$ is the field of fractions of the center of $R$ and that the transcendence degree of $Z$ over $F$ is equal to the maximal length of a chain of prime ideals in $R$.
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     author = {V. T. Markov},
     title = {On the dimension of noncommutative affine algebras},
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V. T. Markov. On the dimension of noncommutative affine algebras. Izvestiya. Mathematics , Tome 7 (1973) no. 2, pp. 281-285. http://geodesic.mathdoc.fr/item/IM2_1973_7_2_a1/

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