Randomized methods for rank-deficient linear systems
Electronic transactions on numerical analysis, Tome 44 (2015), pp. 177-188
We present a simple, accurate method for solving consistent, rank-deficient linear systems, with or without additional rank-completing constraints. Such problems arise in a variety of applications such as the computation of the eigenvectors of a matrix corresponding to a known eigenvalue. The method is based on elementary linear algebra combined with the observation that if the matrix is rank-$k$ deficient, then a random rank-$k$ perturbation yields a nonsingular matrix with probability close to 1.
Classification : 15A03, 15A12, 15A18, 65F15, 65F99
Keywords: rank-deficient systems, null space, null vectors, eigenvectors, randomized algorithms, integral equations
@article{ETNA_2015__44__a21,
     author = {Sifuentes,  Josef and Gimbutas,  Zydrunas and Greengard,  Leslie},
     title = {Randomized methods for rank-deficient linear systems},
     journal = {Electronic transactions on numerical analysis},
     pages = {177--188},
     year = {2015},
     volume = {44},
     zbl = {1312.65057},
     language = {en},
     url = {http://geodesic.mathdoc.fr/item/ETNA_2015__44__a21/}
}
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Sifuentes,  Josef; Gimbutas,  Zydrunas; Greengard,  Leslie. Randomized methods for rank-deficient linear systems. Electronic transactions on numerical analysis, Tome 44 (2015), pp. 177-188. http://geodesic.mathdoc.fr/item/ETNA_2015__44__a21/