Maximum principles, sliding techniques and applications to nonlocal equations
Electronic Journal of Differential Equations, Tome 2007 (2007).

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Summary: This paper is devoted to the study of maximum principles holding for some nonlocal diffusion operators defined in (half-) bounded domains and its applications to obtain qualitative behaviors of solutions of some nonlinear problems. It is shown that, as in the classical case, the nonlocal diffusion considered satisfies a weak and a strong maximum principle. Uniqueness and monotonicity of solutions of nonlinear equations are therefore expected as in the classical case. It is first presented a simple proof of this qualitative behavior and the weak/strong maximum principle. An optimal condition to have a strong maximum for operator $\mathcal{M}[u] :=J\star u -u$ is also obtained. The proofs of the uniqueness and monotonicity essentially rely on the sliding method and the strong maximum principle.
Classification : 35B50, 47G20, 35J60
Keywords: nonlocal diffusion operators, maximum principles, sliding methods
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     author = {Coville, Jerome},
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Coville, Jerome. Maximum principles, sliding techniques and applications to nonlocal equations. Electronic Journal of Differential Equations, Tome 2007 (2007). http://geodesic.mathdoc.fr/item/EJDE_2007__2007__a7/