Magnetic barriers of compact support and eigenvalues in spectral gaps
Electronic Journal of Differential Equations, Tome 2003 (2003).

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Summary: We consider Schrödinger operators $H = -\Delta + V$ in $L_2(\mathbb{R}^2)$ with a spectral gap, perturbed by a strong magnetic field $\mathcal{B}$ of compact support. We assume here that the support of $\mathcal{B}$ is connected and has a connected complement; the total magnetic flux may be zero or non-zero. For a fixed point $E$ in the gap, we show that (for a sequence of couplings tending to $\infty$) the signed spectral flow across $E$ for the magnetic perturbation is equal to the flow of eigenvalues produced by a high potential barrier on the support of the magnetic field. This allows us to use various estimates that are available for the high barrier case.
Classification : 35J10, 81Q10, 35P20
Keywords: Schrödinger operator, magnetic field, eigenvalues, spectral gaps, strong coupling
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     author = {Hempel, Reiner and Besch, Alexander},
     title = {Magnetic barriers of compact support and eigenvalues in spectral gaps},
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     year = {2003},
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     url = {http://geodesic.mathdoc.fr/item/EJDE_2003__2003__a45/}
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Hempel, Reiner; Besch, Alexander. Magnetic barriers of compact support and eigenvalues in spectral gaps. Electronic Journal of Differential Equations, Tome 2003 (2003). http://geodesic.mathdoc.fr/item/EJDE_2003__2003__a45/