On constant-weight TSP-tours
Discussiones Mathematicae. Graph Theory, Tome 23 (2003) no. 2, pp. 287-307

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Is it possible to label the edges of Kₙ with distinct integer weights so that every Hamilton cycle has the same total weight? We give a local condition characterizing the labellings that witness this question's perhaps surprising affirmative answer. More generally, we address the question that arises when "Hamilton cycle" is replaced by "k-factor" for nonnegative integers k. Such edge-labellings are in correspondence with certain vertex-labellings, and the link allows us to determine (up to a constant factor) the growth rate of the maximum edge-label in a "most efficient" injective metric trivial-TSP labelling.
Keywords: graph labelling, complete graph, travelling salesman problem, Hamilton cycle, one-factor, two-factor, k-factor, constant-weight, local matching conditions, edge label growth-rate, Sidon sequence, well-spread sequence
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Jones, Scott; Kayll, P.; Mohar, Bojan; Wallis, Walter. On constant-weight TSP-tours. Discussiones Mathematicae. Graph Theory, Tome 23 (2003) no. 2, pp. 287-307. http://geodesic.mathdoc.fr/item/DMGT_2003_23_2_a6/