The vertical differentiation model in the insurance market: costs structure and equilibria analysis
Contributions to game theory and management, Tome 8 (2015), pp. 176-186.

Voir la notice de l'article provenant de la source Math-Net.Ru

We investigate the vertical differentiation model in the insurance market taking into account fixed costs (the costs of quality improvement) of different structure. The subgame perfect equilibrium in a two-stage game is constructed for the case of compulsory insurance when firms use Bertrand–Nash or Stakelberg equilibria at the stage of price competition. For the case of optional insurance we explore and compare the firms optimal behavior in monopoly and duopoly settings.
Keywords: vertical differentiation model, insurance, equilibrium, quality, duopoly, monopoly pricing, fixed costs.
@article{CGTM_2015_8_a13,
     author = {Denis V. Kuzyutin and Maria V. Nikitina and Nadezhda V. Smirnova and Ludmila N. Razgulyaeva},
     title = {The vertical differentiation model in the insurance market: costs structure and equilibria analysis},
     journal = {Contributions to game theory and management},
     pages = {176--186},
     publisher = {mathdoc},
     volume = {8},
     year = {2015},
     language = {en},
     url = {http://geodesic.mathdoc.fr/item/CGTM_2015_8_a13/}
}
TY  - JOUR
AU  - Denis V. Kuzyutin
AU  - Maria V. Nikitina
AU  - Nadezhda V. Smirnova
AU  - Ludmila N. Razgulyaeva
TI  - The vertical differentiation model in the insurance market: costs structure and equilibria analysis
JO  - Contributions to game theory and management
PY  - 2015
SP  - 176
EP  - 186
VL  - 8
PB  - mathdoc
UR  - http://geodesic.mathdoc.fr/item/CGTM_2015_8_a13/
LA  - en
ID  - CGTM_2015_8_a13
ER  - 
%0 Journal Article
%A Denis V. Kuzyutin
%A Maria V. Nikitina
%A Nadezhda V. Smirnova
%A Ludmila N. Razgulyaeva
%T The vertical differentiation model in the insurance market: costs structure and equilibria analysis
%J Contributions to game theory and management
%D 2015
%P 176-186
%V 8
%I mathdoc
%U http://geodesic.mathdoc.fr/item/CGTM_2015_8_a13/
%G en
%F CGTM_2015_8_a13
Denis V. Kuzyutin; Maria V. Nikitina; Nadezhda V. Smirnova; Ludmila N. Razgulyaeva. The vertical differentiation model in the insurance market: costs structure and equilibria analysis. Contributions to game theory and management, Tome 8 (2015), pp. 176-186. http://geodesic.mathdoc.fr/item/CGTM_2015_8_a13/

[1] Gabszewics J., Thisse J., “Price competition, quality and income pisparities”, J. of Economic Theory, 20 (1979), 340–359

[2] Hotelling H., “Stability in competition”, Economic J., 39 (1929), 41–57

[3] Kuzyutin D., Zhukova E., Borovtsova M., “Equilibrium in a quality-price competition model with vertical and horizontal differentiation”, Contributions to Game Theory and Management, 1 (2007), 270–276

[4] Kuzyutin D. V., “On the consistency of weak equilibria in multicriteria extensive games”, Contributions to Game Theory and Management, 6 (2012), 168–177 | MR

[5] Kuzyutin D. V., Nikitina M. V., Pankratova Ya. B., “Strictly strong $(n-1)$-equilibrium in $n$-person multicriteria games”, Contributions to Game Theory and Management, 7 (2014), 181–190 | MR

[6] Kuzyutin D. V., Nikitina M. V., Pankratova Ya. B., “On equilibrium properties in multicriteria extensive $n$-person games”, Mat. Teor. Igr Pril., 6:1 (2014), 19–40 (in Russian) | Zbl

[7] Motta M., “Endogenous quality choice: price vs. quantity competition”, J. of Industrial Economics, 2:41 (1993), 113–130 | MR

[8] Okura M., “The vertical differentiation model in the insurance market”, Intern. J. of Economics and Business Modeling, 1:2 (2010), 12–14

[9] Petrosjan L., Kuzyutin D., Consistent solutions of positional games, St. Petersburg University Press, 2008 (in Russian)

[10] Ronnen U., “Minimum quality standards, fixed costs and competition”, The RAND J. of Economics, 22 (1991), 490–504

[11] Schlesinger H., Schulenburg M. G. V. D., “Consumer information and decisions to switch insurers”, J. of Risk and Insurance, 60:4 (1993), 591–615 | MR

[12] Schlesinger H., Schulenburg M. G. V. D., “Search costs, switching costs and product heterogeneity in an insurance market”, J. of Risk and Insurance, 58 (1991), 109–119

[13] Selten R., “Reexamination of the perfectness concept for equilibrium points in extensive games”, Intern. J. Game Theory, 4 (1975), 25–55 | MR | Zbl

[14] Shaked A., Sutton J., “Relaxing price competition through product differentiation”, Review of Economic Studies, 49 (1982), 3–14 | MR

[15] Tirole J., The Theory of industrial organization, Princeton University Press, Princeton, NJ, 1988

[16] Zenkevich N. A., Kuzyutin D. V., “Game-theoretical research of the quality management model at educational and training market”, Proceedings of the International Higher Education Academy of Science, 3:37 (2006), 61–68 (in Russian)