Nearly complete graphs decomposable into large induced matchings and their applications
Journal of the European Mathematical Society, Tome 15 (2013) no. 5, pp. 1575-1596
Cet article a éte moissonné depuis la source EMS Press
We describe two constructions of (very) dense graphs which are edge disjoint unions of large induced matchings. The first construction exhibits graphs on N vertices with (2N)−o(N2) edges, which can be decomposed into pairwise disjoint induced matchings, each of size N1−o(1). The second construction provides a covering of all edges of the complete graph KN by two graphs, each being the edge disjoint union of at most N2−δ induced matchings, where δ>0.076. This disproves (in a strong form) a conjecture of Meshulam, substantially improves a result of Birk, Linial and Meshulam on communicating over a shared channel, and (slightly) extends the analysis of Håstad and Wigderson of the graph test of Samorodnitsky and Trevisan for linearity. Additionally, our constructions settle a combinatorial question of Vempala regarding a candidate rounding scheme for the directed Steiner tree problem.
Classification :
05-XX, 68-XX, 00-XX
Keywords: Ruzsa-Szemerédi graphs, induced matchings, testing linearity
Keywords: Ruzsa-Szemerédi graphs, induced matchings, testing linearity
@article{JEMS_2013_15_5_a0,
author = {Noga Alon and Ankur Moitra and Benjamin Sudakov},
title = {Nearly complete graphs decomposable into large induced matchings and their applications},
journal = {Journal of the European Mathematical Society},
pages = {1575--1596},
year = {2013},
volume = {15},
number = {5},
doi = {10.4171/jems/398},
url = {http://geodesic.mathdoc.fr/articles/10.4171/jems/398/}
}
TY - JOUR AU - Noga Alon AU - Ankur Moitra AU - Benjamin Sudakov TI - Nearly complete graphs decomposable into large induced matchings and their applications JO - Journal of the European Mathematical Society PY - 2013 SP - 1575 EP - 1596 VL - 15 IS - 5 UR - http://geodesic.mathdoc.fr/articles/10.4171/jems/398/ DO - 10.4171/jems/398 ID - JEMS_2013_15_5_a0 ER -
%0 Journal Article %A Noga Alon %A Ankur Moitra %A Benjamin Sudakov %T Nearly complete graphs decomposable into large induced matchings and their applications %J Journal of the European Mathematical Society %D 2013 %P 1575-1596 %V 15 %N 5 %U http://geodesic.mathdoc.fr/articles/10.4171/jems/398/ %R 10.4171/jems/398 %F JEMS_2013_15_5_a0
Noga Alon; Ankur Moitra; Benjamin Sudakov. Nearly complete graphs decomposable into large induced matchings and their applications. Journal of the European Mathematical Society, Tome 15 (2013) no. 5, pp. 1575-1596. doi: 10.4171/jems/398
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