Cooperative conditions for the existence of rainbow matchings
The electronic journal of combinatorics, Tome 29 (2022) no. 1
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Let $k>1$, and let $\mathcal{F}$ be a family of $2n+k-3$ non-empty sets of edges in a bipartite graph. If the union of every $k$ members of $\mathcal{F}$ contains a matching of size $n$, then there exists an $\mathcal{F}$-rainbow matching of size $n$. Replacing $2n+k-3$ by $2n+k-2$, the result is true also for $k=1$, and it can be proved (for all $k$) both topologically and by a relatively simple combinatorial argument. The main effort is in gaining the last $1$, which makes the result sharp.
DOI : 10.37236/9448
Classification : 05C70, 05C35, 05D15, 52A35
Mots-clés : S-rainbow set, Kalai-Meshulam theorem

Ron Aharoni  1   ; Joseph Briggs  2   ; Minho Cho  3   ; Jinha Kim  4

1 Technion - Israel Institute of Technology
2 Auburn University
3 KAIST
4 Institute for Basic Science
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Ron Aharoni; Joseph Briggs; Minho Cho; Jinha Kim. Cooperative conditions for the existence of rainbow matchings. The electronic journal of combinatorics, Tome 29 (2022) no. 1. doi: 10.37236/9448

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