Square-free graphs with no induced fork
The electronic journal of combinatorics, Tome 28 (2021) no. 2
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The claw is the graph $K_{1,3}$, and the fork is the graph obtained from the claw $K_{1,3}$ by subdividing one of its edges once. In this paper, we prove a structure theorem for the class of (claw, $C_4$)-free graphs that are not quasi-line graphs, and a structure theorem for the class of (fork, $C_4$)-free graphs that uses the class of (claw, $C_4$)-free graphs as a basic class. Finally, we show that every (fork, $C_4$)-free graph $G$ satisfies $\chi(G)\leqslant \lceil\frac{3\omega(G)}{2}\rceil$ via these structure theorems with some additional work on coloring basic classes.
DOI : 10.37236/9144
Classification : 05C15, 05C60
Mots-clés : forbidden induced subgraph, graph structure, fork, antifork

Maria Chudnovsky    ; Shenwei Huang  1   ; T. Karthick    ; Jenny Kaufmann 

1 Nankai University
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     title = {Square-free graphs with no induced fork},
     journal = {The electronic journal of combinatorics},
     year = {2021},
     volume = {28},
     number = {2},
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     url = {http://geodesic.mathdoc.fr/articles/10.37236/9144/}
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Maria Chudnovsky; Shenwei Huang; T. Karthick; Jenny Kaufmann. Square-free graphs with no induced fork. The electronic journal of combinatorics, Tome 28 (2021) no. 2. doi: 10.37236/9144

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