Avoidable paths in graphs
The electronic journal of combinatorics, Tome 27 (2020) no. 4
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We prove a recent conjecture of Beisegel et al. that for every positive integer $k$, every graph containing an induced $P_k$ also contains an avoidable $P_k$. Avoidability generalises the notion of simpliciality best known in the context of chordal graphs. The conjecture was only established for $k \in \{1,2\}$ (Ohtsuki et al. 1976, and Beisegel et al. 2019, respectively). Our result also implies a result of Chvátal et al. 2002, which assumed cycle restrictions. We provide a constructive and elementary proof, relying on a single trick regarding the induction hypothesis. In the line of previous works, we discuss conditions for multiple avoidable paths to exist.
DOI : 10.37236/9030
Classification : 05C38, 05C60
Mots-clés : avoidable, avoidable path

Marthe Bonamy  1   ; Oscar Defrain  2   ; Meike Hatzel  3   ; Jocelyn Thiebaut  4

1 Université de Bordeaux
2 Université Clermont Auvergne
3 TU Berlin
4 Université d'Orléans
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     author = {Marthe Bonamy and Oscar Defrain and Meike Hatzel and Jocelyn Thiebaut},
     title = {Avoidable paths in graphs},
     journal = {The electronic journal of combinatorics},
     year = {2020},
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     number = {4},
     doi = {10.37236/9030},
     zbl = {1454.05058},
     url = {http://geodesic.mathdoc.fr/articles/10.37236/9030/}
}
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Marthe Bonamy; Oscar Defrain; Meike Hatzel; Jocelyn Thiebaut. Avoidable paths in graphs. The electronic journal of combinatorics, Tome 27 (2020) no. 4. doi: 10.37236/9030

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