A strengthening of Brooks' Theorem for line graphs
The electronic journal of combinatorics, Tome 18 (2011) no. 1
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We prove that if $G$ is the line graph of a multigraph, then the chromatic number $\chi(G)$ of $G$ is at most $\max\left\{\omega(G), \frac{7\Delta(G) + 10}{8}\right\}$ where $\omega(G)$ and $\Delta(G)$ are the clique number and the maximum degree of $G$, respectively. Thus Brooks' Theorem holds for line graphs of multigraphs in much stronger form. Using similar methods we then prove that if $G$ is the line graph of a multigraph with $\chi(G) \geq \Delta(G) \geq 9$, then $G$ contains a clique on $\Delta(G)$ vertices. Thus the Borodin-Kostochka Conjecture holds for line graphs of multigraphs.
DOI : 10.37236/632
Classification : 05C15, 05C76
@article{10_37236_632,
     author = {Landon Rabern},
     title = {A strengthening of {Brooks'} {Theorem} for line graphs},
     journal = {The electronic journal of combinatorics},
     year = {2011},
     volume = {18},
     number = {1},
     doi = {10.37236/632},
     zbl = {1225.05101},
     url = {http://geodesic.mathdoc.fr/articles/10.37236/632/}
}
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Landon Rabern. A strengthening of Brooks' Theorem for line graphs. The electronic journal of combinatorics, Tome 18 (2011) no. 1. doi: 10.37236/632

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