Red-blue clique partitions and \((1-1)\)-transversals
The electronic journal of combinatorics, Tome 23 (2016) no. 3
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Motivated by the problem of Gallai on (1-1)-transversals of $2$-intervals, it was proved by the authors in 1969 that if the edges of a complete graph $K$ are colored with red and blue (both colors can appear on an edge) so that there is no monochromatic induced $C_4$ and $C_5$ then the vertices of $K$ can be partitioned into a red and a blue clique. Aharoni, Berger, Chudnovsky and Ziani recently strengthened this by showing that it is enough to assume that there is no induced monochromatic $C_4$ and there is no induced $C_5$ in one of the colors. Here this is strengthened further, it is enough to assume that there is no monochromatic induced $C_4$ and there is no $K_5$ on which both color classes induce a $C_5$.We also answer a question of Kaiser and Rabinovich, giving an example of six $2$-convex sets in the plane such that any three intersect but there is no (1-1)-transversal for them.
DOI : 10.37236/5532
Classification : 05C69, 05D15
Mots-clés : \((1-1)\)-transversal, red-blue clique cover

Alfréd Gyárfás  1   ; Jeno Lehel  2

1 Alfréd Rényi Institute of Mathematics
2 University of Louisville
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Alfréd Gyárfás; Jeno Lehel. Red-blue clique partitions and \((1-1)\)-transversals. The electronic journal of combinatorics, Tome 23 (2016) no. 3. doi: 10.37236/5532

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