The parametric Frobenius problem
The electronic journal of combinatorics, Tome 22 (2015) no. 2
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Given relatively prime positive integers $a_1,\ldots,a_n$, the Frobenius number is the largest integer that cannot be written as a nonnegative integer combination of the $a_i$. We examine the parametric version of this problem: given $a_i=a_i(t)$ as functions of $t$, compute the Frobenius number as a function of $t$. A function $f:\mathbb{Z}_+\rightarrow\mathbb{Z}$ is a quasi-polynomial if there exists a period $m$ and polynomials $f_0,\ldots,f_{m-1}$ such that $f(t)=f_{t\bmod m}(t)$ for all $t$. We conjecture that, if the $a_i(t)$ are polynomials (or quasi-polynomials) in $t$, then the Frobenius number agrees with a quasi-polynomial, for sufficiently large $t$. We prove this in the case where the $a_i(t)$ are linear functions, and also prove it in the case where $n$ (the number of generators) is at most 3.
DOI : 10.37236/5112
Classification : 11D07, 52C07, 11H06
Mots-clés : Frobenius problem, quasi-polynomials

Bjarke Hammersholt Roune  1   ; Kevin Woods  2

1 University of Kaiserslautern
2 Oberlin College
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Bjarke Hammersholt Roune; Kevin Woods. The parametric Frobenius problem. The electronic journal of combinatorics, Tome 22 (2015) no. 2. doi: 10.37236/5112

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