Colorful paths in vertex coloring of graphs
The electronic journal of combinatorics, Tome 18 (2011) no. 1
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A colorful path in a graph $G$ is a path with $\chi(G)$ vertices whose colors are different. A $v$-colorful path is such a path, starting from $v$. Let $G\neq C_7$ be a connected graph with maximum degree $\Delta(G)$. We show that there exists a $(\Delta(G)+1)$-coloring of $G$ with a $v$-colorful path for every $v\in V(G)$. We also prove that this result is true if one replaces $(\Delta(G)+1)$ colors with $2\chi(G)$ colors. If $\chi(G)=\omega(G)$, then the result still holds for $\chi(G)$ colors. For every graph $G$, we show that there exists a $\chi(G)$-coloring of $G$ with a rainbow path of length $\lfloor\chi(G)/2\rfloor$ starting from each $v \in V(G)$.
DOI : 10.37236/504
Classification : 05C15, 05C38
Mots-clés : vertex-coloring, colorful path, rainbow path
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     author = {Saieed Akbari and Vahid Liaghat and Afshin Nikzad},
     title = {Colorful paths in vertex coloring of graphs},
     journal = {The electronic journal of combinatorics},
     year = {2011},
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     number = {1},
     doi = {10.37236/504},
     zbl = {1290.05070},
     url = {http://geodesic.mathdoc.fr/articles/10.37236/504/}
}
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Saieed Akbari; Vahid Liaghat; Afshin Nikzad. Colorful paths in vertex coloring of graphs. The electronic journal of combinatorics, Tome 18 (2011) no. 1. doi: 10.37236/504

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