A classification of Ramanujan unitary Cayley graphs
The electronic journal of combinatorics, Tome 17 (2010)
The unitary Cayley graph on $n$ vertices, $X_n$, has vertex set ${\Bbb Z}/{n\Bbb Z}$, and two vertices $a$ and $b$ are connected by an edge if and only if they differ by a multiplicative unit modulo $n$, i.e. ${\rm gcd}(a-b,n) = 1$. A $k$-regular graph $X$ is Ramanujan if and only if $\lambda(X) \leq 2\sqrt{k-1}$ where $\lambda(X)$ is the second largest absolute value of the eigenvalues of the adjacency matrix of $X$. We obtain a complete characterization of the cases in which the unitary Cayley graph $X_n$ is a Ramanujan graph.
@article{10_37236_478,
author = {Andrew Droll},
title = {A classification of {Ramanujan} unitary {Cayley} graphs},
journal = {The electronic journal of combinatorics},
year = {2010},
volume = {17},
doi = {10.37236/478},
zbl = {1189.05147},
url = {http://geodesic.mathdoc.fr/articles/10.37236/478/}
}
Andrew Droll. A classification of Ramanujan unitary Cayley graphs. The electronic journal of combinatorics, Tome 17 (2010). doi: 10.37236/478
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