Invariant and coinvariant spaces for the algebra of symmetric polynomials in non-commuting variables
The electronic journal of combinatorics, Tome 17 (2010)
We analyze the structure of the algebra $\mathbb{K}\langle\mathbf{x}\rangle^{\mathfrak{S}_n}$ of symmetric polynomials in non-commuting variables in so far as it relates to $\mathbb{K}[\mathbf{x}]^{\mathfrak{S}_n}$, its commutative counterpart. Using the "place-action" of the symmetric group, we are able to realize the latter as the invariant polynomials inside the former. We discover a tensor product decomposition of $\mathbb{K}\langle\mathbf{x}\rangle^{\mathfrak{S}_n}$ analogous to the classical theorems of Chevalley, Shephard-Todd on finite reflection groups. Résumé. Nous analysons la structure de l'algèbre $\mathbb{K}\langle\mathbf{x}\rangle^{\mathfrak{S}_n}$ des polynômes symétriques en des variables non-commutatives pour obtenir des analogues des résultats classiques concernant la structure de l'anneau $\mathbb{K}[\mathbf{x}]^{\mathfrak{S}_n}$ des polynômes symétriques en des variables commutatives. Plus précisément, au moyen de "l'action par positions", on réalise $\mathbb{K}[\mathbf{x}]^{\mathfrak{S}_n}$ comme sous-module de $\mathbb{K}\langle\mathbf{x}\rangle^{\mathfrak{S}_n}$. On découvre alors une nouvelle décomposition de $\mathbb{K}\langle\mathbf{x}\rangle^{\mathfrak{S}_n}$ comme produit tensorial, obtenant ainsi un analogues des théorèmes classiques de Chevalley et Shephard-Todd.
DOI :
10.37236/438
Classification :
05E05
Mots-clés : symmetric polynomials, place action, invariant polynomials, tensor product decomposition
Mots-clés : symmetric polynomials, place action, invariant polynomials, tensor product decomposition
@article{10_37236_438,
author = {Fran\c{c}ois Bergeron and Aaron Lauve},
title = {Invariant and coinvariant spaces for the algebra of symmetric polynomials in non-commuting variables},
journal = {The electronic journal of combinatorics},
year = {2010},
volume = {17},
doi = {10.37236/438},
zbl = {1204.05098},
url = {http://geodesic.mathdoc.fr/articles/10.37236/438/}
}
TY - JOUR AU - François Bergeron AU - Aaron Lauve TI - Invariant and coinvariant spaces for the algebra of symmetric polynomials in non-commuting variables JO - The electronic journal of combinatorics PY - 2010 VL - 17 UR - http://geodesic.mathdoc.fr/articles/10.37236/438/ DO - 10.37236/438 ID - 10_37236_438 ER -
%0 Journal Article %A François Bergeron %A Aaron Lauve %T Invariant and coinvariant spaces for the algebra of symmetric polynomials in non-commuting variables %J The electronic journal of combinatorics %D 2010 %V 17 %U http://geodesic.mathdoc.fr/articles/10.37236/438/ %R 10.37236/438 %F 10_37236_438
François Bergeron; Aaron Lauve. Invariant and coinvariant spaces for the algebra of symmetric polynomials in non-commuting variables. The electronic journal of combinatorics, Tome 17 (2010). doi: 10.37236/438
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