The distinguishing index of infinite graphs
The electronic journal of combinatorics, Tome 22 (2015) no. 1
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The distinguishing index $D^\prime(G)$ of a graph $G$ is the least cardinal $d$ such that $G$ has an edge colouring with $d$ colours that is only preserved by the trivial automorphism. This is similar to the notion of the distinguishing number $D(G)$ of a graph $G$, which is defined with respect to vertex colourings.We derive several bounds for infinite graphs, in particular, we prove the general bound $D^\prime(G)\leq\Delta(G)$ for an arbitrary infinite graph. Nonetheless, the distinguishing index is at most two for many countable graphs, also for the infinite random graph and for uncountable tree-like graphs.We also investigate the concept of the motion of edges and its relationship with the Infinite Motion Lemma.
DOI : 10.37236/3933
Classification : 05C63, 05C25, 05C15
Mots-clés : distinguishing index, automorphism, infinite graph, countable graph, edge colouring, infinite motion lemma

Izak Broere  1   ; Monika Pilśniak  2

1 Department of Mathematics and Applied Mathematics, University of Pretoria, South Africa
2 AGH University of Science and Technology, Krakow, Poland
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Izak Broere; Monika Pilśniak. The distinguishing index of infinite graphs. The electronic journal of combinatorics, Tome 22 (2015) no. 1. doi: 10.37236/3933

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