Spanning \(k\)-trees of bipartite graphs
The electronic journal of combinatorics, Tome 22 (2015) no. 1
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A tree is called a $k$-tree if its maximum degree is at most $k$. We prove the following theorem. Let $k \geq 2$ be an integer, and $G$ be a connected bipartite graph with bipartition $(A,B)$ such that $|A| \le |B| \le (k-1)|A|+1$. If $\sigma_k(G) \ge |B|$, then $G$ has a spanning $k$-tree, where $\sigma_k(G)$ denotes the minimum degree sum of $k$ independent vertices of $G$. Moreover, the condition on $\sigma_k(G)$ is sharp. It was shown by Win (Abh. Math. Sem. Univ. Hamburg, 43, 263–267, 1975) that if a connected graph $H$ satisfies $\sigma_k(H) \ge |H|-1$, then $H$ has a spanning $k$-tree. Thus our theorem shows that the condition becomes much weaker if the graph is bipartite.
DOI : 10.37236/3628
Classification : 05C05, 05C70
Mots-clés : spanning tree, spanning \(k\)-tree, bipartite graph

Mikio Kano  1   ; Kenta Ozeki  2   ; Kazuhiro Suzuki  3   ; Masao Tsugaki  4   ; Tomoki Yamashita  5

1 Ibaraki University
2 National Institute of Informatics
3 Kochi University
4 Chinese Academy of Science
5 Kinki University
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     title = {Spanning \(k\)-trees of bipartite graphs},
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Mikio Kano; Kenta Ozeki; Kazuhiro Suzuki; Masao Tsugaki; Tomoki Yamashita. Spanning \(k\)-trees of bipartite graphs. The electronic journal of combinatorics, Tome 22 (2015) no. 1. doi: 10.37236/3628

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