Generalized Alcuin's sequence
The electronic journal of combinatorics, Tome 19 (2012) no. 4
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We introduce a new family of sequences $\{t_k(n)\}_{n=-\infty}^{\infty}$ for given positive integer $k$. We call these new sequences asgeneralized Alcuin's sequences because we get Alcuin's sequence which has several interesting properties when $k=3$. Also, $\{t_k(n)\}_{n=0}^{\infty}$ counts the number of partitions of $n-k$ with parts being $k, \left(k-1\right), 2\left(k-1\right),$ $3\left(k-1\right)$, $\ldots, \left(k-1\right)\left(k-1\right)$. We find an explicit linear recurrence equation and the generating function for $\{t_k(n)\}_{n=-\infty}^{\infty}$. For the special case $k=4$ and $k=5$, we get a simpler formula for $\{t_k(n)\}_{n=-\infty}^{\infty}$ and investigate the period of $\{t_k(n)\}_{n=-\infty}^{\infty}$ modulo a fixed integer. Also, we get a formula for $p_{5}\left(n\right)$ which is the number of partitions of $n$ into exactly $5$ parts.
DOI : 10.37236/2796
Classification : 11B37, 05A15, 11B39, 11B50, 11P81
Mots-clés : Alcuin's sequence, integer partition

Daniel Panario  1   ; Murat Sahin  2   ; Qiang Wang  1

1 School of Mathematics and Statistics, Carleton University, Ottawa, Canada
2 Ankara University, Turkey.
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     title = {Generalized {Alcuin's} sequence},
     journal = {The electronic journal of combinatorics},
     year = {2012},
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Daniel Panario; Murat Sahin; Qiang Wang. Generalized Alcuin's sequence. The electronic journal of combinatorics, Tome 19 (2012) no. 4. doi: 10.37236/2796

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