Modular Schur numbers
The electronic journal of combinatorics, Tome 20 (2013) no. 2
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For any positive integers $l$ and $m$, a set of integers is said to be (weakly) $l$-sum-free modulo $m$ if it contains no (pairwise distinct) elements $x_1,x_2,\ldots,x_l,y$ satisfying the congruence $x_1+\ldots+x_l\equiv y\bmod{m}$. It is proved that, for any positive integers $k$ and $l$, there exists a largest integer $n$ for which the set of the first $n$ positive integers $\{1,2,\ldots,n\}$ admits a partition into $k$ (weakly) $l$-sum-free sets modulo $m$. This number is called the generalized (weak) Schur number modulo $m$, associated with $k$ and $l$. In this paper, for all positive integers $k$ and $l$, the exact value of these modular Schur numbers are determined for $m=1$, $2$ and $3$.
DOI : 10.37236/2374
Classification : 11A07, 05A17, 05C55, 05D10, 11P81, 11P83
Mots-clés : modular Schur numbers, Schur numbers, weak Schur numbers, sum-free sets, weakly sum-free sets

Jonathan Chappelon  1   ; María Pastora Revuelta Marchena  2   ; María Isabel Sanz Domínguez  2

1 Université Montpellier 2
2 Universidad de Sevilla
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     title = {Modular {Schur} numbers},
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     year = {2013},
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Jonathan Chappelon; María Pastora Revuelta Marchena; María Isabel Sanz Domínguez. Modular Schur numbers. The electronic journal of combinatorics, Tome 20 (2013) no. 2. doi: 10.37236/2374

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