Maximum spread of \(K_{s,t}\)-minor-free graphs
The electronic journal of combinatorics, Tome 32 (2025) no. 1
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The spread of a graph $G$ is the difference between the largest and smallest eigenvalue of the adjacency matrix of $G$. In this paper, we consider the family of graphs which contain no $K_{s,t}$-minor. We show that for any $t\geq s \geq 2$ and sufficiently large $n$, there is an integer $\xi_{t}$ such that the extremal $n$-vertex $K_{s,t}$-minor-free graph attaining the maximum spread is the graph obtained by joining a graph $L$ on $(s-1)$ vertices to the disjoint union of $\lfloor \frac{2n+\xi_{t}}{3t}\rfloor$ copies of $K_t$ and $n-s+1 - t\lfloor \frac{2n+\xi_t}{3t}\rfloor$ isolated vertices. Furthermore, we give an explicit formula for $\xi_{t}$ and an explicit description for the graph $L$ for $t \geq \frac32(s-3) +\frac{4}{s-1}$.
DOI : 10.37236/13410
Classification : 05C50, 15A42
Mots-clés : spectral graph theory, extremal graph theory, graph spread, graph minors, \(K_{s,t}\)-minor-free graphs, eigenvalue interlacing

William Linz  1   ; Linyuan Lu  1   ; Zhiyu Wang  2

1 University of South Carolina
2 Louisiana State University
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     author = {William Linz and Linyuan Lu and Zhiyu Wang},
     title = {Maximum spread of {\(K_{s,t}\)-minor-free} graphs},
     journal = {The electronic journal of combinatorics},
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William Linz; Linyuan Lu; Zhiyu Wang. Maximum spread of \(K_{s,t}\)-minor-free graphs. The electronic journal of combinatorics, Tome 32 (2025) no. 1. doi: 10.37236/13410

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