Homological algebra of Nakayama algebras and 321-avoiding permutation
The electronic journal of combinatorics, Tome 32 (2025) no. 1
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Linear Nakayama algebras over a field $K$ are in natural bijection to Dyck paths and Dyck paths are in natural bijection to 321-avoiding permutations via the Billey-Jockusch-Stanley bijection. Thus to every 321-avoiding permutation $\pi$ we can associate in a natural way a linear Nakayama algebra $A_{\pi}$.We give a homological interpretation of the fixed points statistic of 321-avoiding permutations using Nakayama algebras with a linear quiver. We furthermore show that the space of self-extensions for the Jacobson radical of a linear Nakayama algebra $A_{\pi}$ is isomorphic to $K^{\mathfrak{s}(\pi)}$, where $\mathfrak{s}(\pi)$ is defined as the cardinality $k$ such that $\pi$ is the minimal product of transpositions of the form $s_i=(i,i+1)$ and $k$ is the number of distinct $s_i$ that appear.
DOI : 10.37236/13107
Classification : 16G10, 18G20
Mots-clés : Nakayama algebra, Dyck path, 321-avoiding permutation

Eirini Chavli  1   ; Rene Marczinzik 

1 Universitaet Stuttgart
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     title = {Homological algebra of {Nakayama} algebras and 321-avoiding permutation},
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Eirini Chavli; Rene  Marczinzik. Homological algebra of Nakayama algebras and 321-avoiding permutation. The electronic journal of combinatorics, Tome 32 (2025) no. 1. doi: 10.37236/13107

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