How to get the random graph with non-uniform probabilities?
The electronic journal of combinatorics, Tome 32 (2025) no. 2
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The Rado Graph, sometimes also known as the (countable) Random Graph, can be generated almost surely by putting an edge between any pair of vertices with some fixed probability $p\in(0,1)$, independently of other pairs. In this article, we study the influence of allowing different probabilities for each pair of vertices. More specifically, we characterize for which sequences $(p_n)_{n\in \mathbb{N}}$ of values in $[0,1]$ there exists a bijection $f$ from pairs of vertices in $\mathbb{N}$ to $\mathbb{N}$ such that if we put an edge between $v$ and $w$ with probability $p_{f(\{v,w\})}$, independently of other pairs, then the Random Graph arises almost surely.
DOI : 10.37236/12960
Classification : 05C80, 60C05
Mots-clés : Rado graph, countable Erdős-Rényi random graph model

Leonardo Coregliano  1   ; Jarosław Swaczyna  2   ; Agnieszka Widz  2

1 Institute for Advanced Study, Princeton, NJ
2 Institute of Mathematics, Łódź University of Technology, Aleje Politechniki 8, 93-590 Łódź
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Leonardo Coregliano; Jarosław Swaczyna; Agnieszka Widz. How to get the random graph with non-uniform probabilities?. The electronic journal of combinatorics, Tome 32 (2025) no. 2. doi: 10.37236/12960

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