Counting graph orientations with no directed triangles
The electronic journal of combinatorics, Tome 32 (2025) no. 3
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Alon and Yuster proved that the number of orientations of any $n$-vertex graph in which every $K_3$ is transitively oriented is at most $2^{\lfloor n^2/4\rfloor}$ for $n \geq 10^4$ and conjectured that the precise lower bound on $n$ should be $n \geq 8$. We confirm their conjecture and, additionally, characterize the extremal families by showing that the balanced complete bipartite graph with $n$ vertices is the only $n$-vertex graph for which there are exactly $2^{\lfloor n^2/4\rfloor}$ such orientations.
DOI : 10.37236/12923
Classification : 05C35, 05C30
Mots-clés : enumeration, clique

Pedro Araújo  1   ; Fábio Botler  2   ; Guilherme Oliveira Mota  2

1 Institute of Computer Science of the Czech Academy of Sciences
2 Universidade de São Paulo
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Pedro Araújo; Fábio Botler; Guilherme Oliveira Mota. Counting graph orientations with no directed triangles. The electronic journal of combinatorics, Tome 32 (2025) no. 3. doi: 10.37236/12923

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