Extremal independent set reconfiguration
The electronic journal of combinatorics, Tome 30 (2023) no. 3
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The independent set reconfiguration problem asks whether one can transform one given independent set of a graph into another, by changing vertices one by one in such a way the intermediate sets remain independent. Extremal problems on independent sets are widely studied: for example, it is well known that an $n$-vertex graph has at most $3^{n/3}$ maximum independent sets (and this is tight). This paper investigates the asymptotic behavior of maximum possible length of a shortest reconfiguration sequence for independent sets of size $k$ among all $n$-vertex graphs. We give a tight bound for $k=2$. We also provide a subquadratic upper bound (using the hypergraph removal lemma) as well as an almost tight construction for $k=3$. We generalize our results for larger values of $k$ by proving an $n^{2\lfloor k/3 \rfloor}$ lower bound.
DOI : 10.37236/11771
Classification : 05C69, 05C35, 68R10
Mots-clés : combinatorial reconfiguration framework, configuration graph

Nicolas Bousquet  1   ; Bastien Durain  2   ; Théo Pierron  3   ; Stéphan Thomassé  2

1 Univ. Lyon, Université Lyon 1, LIRIS UMR CNRS 5205, F-69621, Lyon, France
2 ENS Lyon, Département informatique, Lyon, France
3 Université de Lyon
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     title = {Extremal independent set reconfiguration},
     journal = {The electronic journal of combinatorics},
     year = {2023},
     volume = {30},
     number = {3},
     doi = {10.37236/11771},
     zbl = {1519.05188},
     url = {http://geodesic.mathdoc.fr/articles/10.37236/11771/}
}
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Nicolas Bousquet; Bastien Durain; Théo Pierron; Stéphan Thomassé. Extremal independent set reconfiguration. The electronic journal of combinatorics, Tome 30 (2023) no. 3. doi: 10.37236/11771

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