On the \(q\)-analogue of Pólya's theorem
The electronic journal of combinatorics, Tome 30 (2023) no. 2
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We answer a question posed by Michael Aissen in 1979 about the $q$-analogue of a classical theorem of George Pólya (1922) on the algebraicity of (generalized) diagonals of bivariate rational power series. In particular, we prove that the answer to Aissen's question, in which he considers $q$ as a variable, is negative in general. Moreover, we show that the answer is positive if and only if $q$ is a root of unity.
DOI : 10.37236/11269
Classification : 05A30, 30B10
Mots-clés : Pólya's theorem, \(q\)-calculus, Aissen's question, Pólya's formulation, \(q\)-Pascal triangle, \(q\)-Lucas theorem

Alin Bostan  1   ; Sergey Yurkevich  2

1 Inria Saclay
2 University of Vienna and Inria Saclay
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     title = {On the \(q\)-analogue of {P\'olya's} theorem},
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Alin Bostan; Sergey Yurkevich. On the \(q\)-analogue of Pólya's theorem. The electronic journal of combinatorics, Tome 30 (2023) no. 2. doi: 10.37236/11269

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