Long induced paths in minor-closed graph classes and beyond
The electronic journal of combinatorics, Tome 30 (2023) no. 1
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In this paper we show that every graph of pathwidth less than $k$ that has a path of order $n$ also has an induced path of order at least $\frac{1}{3} n^{1/k}$. This is an exponential improvement and a generalization of the polylogarithmic bounds obtained by Esperet, Lemoine and Maffray (2016) for interval graphs of bounded clique number. We complement this result with an upper-bound.This result is then used to prove the two following generalizations: every graph of treewidth less than $k$ that has a path of order $n$ contains an induced path of order at least $\frac{1}{4} (\log n)^{1/k}$; for every non-trivial graph class that is closed under topological minors there is a constant $d \in (0,1)$ such that every graph from this class that has a path of order $n$ contains an induced path of order at least $(\log n)^d$. We also describe consequences of these results beyond graph classes that are closed under topological minors.
DOI : 10.37236/11029
Classification : 05C38, 05C31, 05C75
Mots-clés : maximum lengths of paths, induced paths

Claire Hilaire  1   ; Jean-Florent Raymond  2

1 Univ. Bordeaux, CNRS, Bordeaux INP, LaBRI, UMR 5800, F-33400, Talence, France
2 CNRS, Université Clermont Auvergne
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Claire Hilaire; Jean-Florent Raymond. Long induced paths in minor-closed graph classes and beyond. The electronic journal of combinatorics, Tome 30 (2023) no. 1. doi: 10.37236/11029

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