Bounding the number of edges in permutation graphs
The electronic journal of combinatorics, Tome 13 (2006)
Given an integer $s\geq 0$ and a permutation $\pi \in S_n$, let $\Gamma_{\pi,s}$ be the graph on $n$ vertices $\{1, \ldots, n\}$ where two vertices $i < j$ are adjacent if the permutation flips their order and there are at most $s$ integers $k$, $i < k < j$, such that $\pi=[\ldots j \ldots k \ldots i\ldots]$. In this short paper we determine the maximum number of edges in $\Gamma_{\pi,s}$ for all $s\geq 1$ and characterize all permutations $\pi$ which achieve this maximum. This answers an open question of Adin and Roichman, who studied the case $s=0$. We also consider another (closely related) permutation graph, defined by Adin and Roichman, and obtain asymptotically tight bounds on the maximum number of edges in it.
@article{10_37236_1070,
author = {Peter Keevash and Po-Shen Loh and Benny Sudakov},
title = {Bounding the number of edges in permutation graphs},
journal = {The electronic journal of combinatorics},
year = {2006},
volume = {13},
doi = {10.37236/1070},
zbl = {1098.05042},
url = {http://geodesic.mathdoc.fr/articles/10.37236/1070/}
}
Peter Keevash; Po-Shen Loh; Benny Sudakov. Bounding the number of edges in permutation graphs. The electronic journal of combinatorics, Tome 13 (2006). doi: 10.37236/1070
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