Regular graphs with many triangles are structured
The electronic journal of combinatorics, Tome 29 (2022) no. 1
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We compute the leading asymptotics of the logarithm of the number of $d$-regular graphs having at least a fixed positive fraction $c$ of the maximum possible number of triangles, and provide a strong structural description of almost all such graphs. When $d$ is constant, we show that such graphs typically consist of many disjoint $(d+1)$-cliques and an almost triangle-free part. When $d$ is allowed to grow with $n$, we show that such graphs typically consist of very dense sets of size $d+o(d)$ together with an almost triangle-free part. This confirms a conjecture of Collet and Eckmann from 2002 and considerably strengthens their observation that the triangles cannot be totally scattered in typical instances of regular graphs with many triangles.
DOI : 10.37236/10369
Classification : 05C80, 05C30, 05C75, 60C05
Mots-clés : structural stability, large deviations

Pim van der Hoorn  1   ; Gabor Lippner  2   ; Elchanan Mossel  3

1 TU Eindhoven
2 Harvard University
3 MIT
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Pim van der Hoorn; Gabor Lippner; Elchanan Mossel. Regular graphs with many triangles are structured. The electronic journal of combinatorics, Tome 29 (2022) no. 1. doi: 10.37236/10369

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