Extremal graphs for a spectral inequality on edge-disjoint spanning trees
The electronic journal of combinatorics, Tome 29 (2022) no. 2
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Liu, Hong, Gu, and Lai proved if the second largest eigenvalue of the adjacency matrix of graph $G$ with minimum degree $\delta \ge 2m+2 \ge 4$ satisfies $\lambda_2(G) < \delta - \frac{2m+1}{\delta+1}$, then $G$ contains at least $m+1$ edge-disjoint spanning trees, which verified a generalization of a conjecture by Cioabă and Wong. We show this bound is essentially the best possible by constructing $d$-regular graphs $\mathcal{G}_{m,d}$ for all $d \ge 2m+2 \ge 4$ with at most $m$ edge-disjoint spanning trees and $\lambda_2(\mathcal{G}_{m,d}) < d-\frac{2m+1}{d+3}$. As a corollary, we show that a spectral inequality on graph rigidity by Cioabă, Dewar, and Gu is essentially tight.
DOI : 10.37236/10350
Classification : 05C50, 05C35, 05C05
Mots-clés : matrix tree theorem, spanning trees

Sebastian M. Cioabă  1   ; Anthony Ostuni  2   ; Davin Park  2   ; Sriya Potluri  2   ; Tanay Wakhare  3   ; Wiseley Wong  2

1 University of Delaware
2 University of Maryland, College Park
3 Department of Electrical Engineering and Computer Science, MIT
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Sebastian M. Cioabă; Anthony Ostuni; Davin Park; Sriya Potluri; Tanay Wakhare; Wiseley Wong. Extremal graphs for a spectral inequality on edge-disjoint spanning trees. The electronic journal of combinatorics, Tome 29 (2022) no. 2. doi: 10.37236/10350

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