The distinguishing index of the Cartesian product of finite graphs
Ars mathematica contemporanea, Tome 12 (2017) no. 1, pp. 77-87
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The distinguishing index Dʹ(G) of a graph G is the least natural number d such that G has an edge colouring with d colours that is only preserved by the identity automorphism. In this paper we investigate the distinguishing index of the Cartesian product of connected finite graphs. We prove that for every k ≥ 2, the k-th Cartesian power of a connected graph G has distinguishing index equal 2, with the only exception Dʹ(K22) = 3. We also prove that if G and H are connected graphs that satisfy the relation 2 ≤ ∣G∣ ≤ ∣H∣ ≤ 2^∣G∣(2^∣∣G∣∣ − 1) − ∣G∣ + 2, then Dʹ(G□ H) ≤ 2 unless G□ H = K22.
Keywords:
Edge colouring, symmetry breaking, distinguishing index, Cartesian product of graphs
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author = {Aleksandra Gorzkowska and Rafa{\l} Kalinowski and Monika Pil\'sniak},
title = {
{The} distinguishing index of the {Cartesian} product of finite graphs
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journal = {Ars mathematica contemporanea},
pages = {77--87},
year = {2017},
volume = {12},
number = {1},
doi = {10.26493/1855-3974.909.0e1},
language = {en},
url = {http://geodesic.mathdoc.fr/articles/10.26493/1855-3974.909.0e1/}
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Aleksandra Gorzkowska; Rafał Kalinowski; Monika Pilśniak. The distinguishing index of the Cartesian product of finite graphs. Ars mathematica contemporanea, Tome 12 (2017) no. 1, pp. 77-87. doi: 10.26493/1855-3974.909.0e1
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