Anosov flows and Liouville pairs in dimension three
Algebraic and Geometric Topology, Tome 25 (2025) no. 3, pp. 1793-1838
Cet article a éte moissonné depuis la source Mathematical Sciences Publishers

Voir la notice de l'article

Building upon the work of Mitsumatsu and Hozoori, we establish a complete homotopy correspondence between three-dimensional Anosov flows and certain pairs of contact forms that we call Anosov Liouville pairs. We show a similar correspondence between projectively Anosov flows and bicontact structures, extending the work of Mitsumatsu and Eliashberg–Thurston. As a consequence, every Anosov flow on a closed oriented three-manifold M gives rise to a Liouville structure on ℝ × M which is well-defined up to homotopy, and which only depends on the homotopy class of the Anosov flow. Our results also provide a new perspective on the classification problem of Anosov flows in dimension three.

DOI : 10.2140/agt.2025.25.1793
Keywords: Anosov flows, projectively Anosov flows, bicontact structures, Liouville pairs

Massoni, Thomas  1

1 Department of Mathematics, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ, United States, Department of Mathematics, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, United States
@article{10_2140_agt_2025_25_1793,
     author = {Massoni, Thomas},
     title = {Anosov flows and {Liouville} pairs in dimension three},
     journal = {Algebraic and Geometric Topology},
     pages = {1793--1838},
     year = {2025},
     volume = {25},
     number = {3},
     doi = {10.2140/agt.2025.25.1793},
     url = {http://geodesic.mathdoc.fr/articles/10.2140/agt.2025.25.1793/}
}
TY  - JOUR
AU  - Massoni, Thomas
TI  - Anosov flows and Liouville pairs in dimension three
JO  - Algebraic and Geometric Topology
PY  - 2025
SP  - 1793
EP  - 1838
VL  - 25
IS  - 3
UR  - http://geodesic.mathdoc.fr/articles/10.2140/agt.2025.25.1793/
DO  - 10.2140/agt.2025.25.1793
ID  - 10_2140_agt_2025_25_1793
ER  - 
%0 Journal Article
%A Massoni, Thomas
%T Anosov flows and Liouville pairs in dimension three
%J Algebraic and Geometric Topology
%D 2025
%P 1793-1838
%V 25
%N 3
%U http://geodesic.mathdoc.fr/articles/10.2140/agt.2025.25.1793/
%R 10.2140/agt.2025.25.1793
%F 10_2140_agt_2025_25_1793
Massoni, Thomas. Anosov flows and Liouville pairs in dimension three. Algebraic and Geometric Topology, Tome 25 (2025) no. 3, pp. 1793-1838. doi: 10.2140/agt.2025.25.1793

[1] D V Anosov, Ergodic properties of geodesic flows on closed Riemannian manifolds of negative curvature, Dokl. Akad. Nauk SSSR 151 (1963) 1250

[2] D V Anosov, Geodesic flows on closed Riemannian manifolds of negative curvature, Trudy Mat. Inst. Steklov. 90 (1967) 3

[3] M Asaoka, On invariant volumes of codimension-one Anosov flows and the Verjovsky conjecture, Invent. Math. 174 (2008) 435 | DOI

[4] T Barthelmé, Anosov flows in dimension 3 : preliminary version, lecture notes (2017)

[5] T Barthelmé, K Mann, Orbit equivalences of R-covered Anosov flows and hyperbolic-like actions on the line, Geom. Topol. 28 (2024) 867 | DOI

[6] R Bowen, D Ruelle, The ergodic theory of Axiom A flows, Invent. Math. 29 (1975) 181 | DOI

[7] K Cieliebak, Y Eliashberg, From Stein to Weinstein and back : symplectic geometry of affine complex manifolds, 59, Amer. Math. Soc. (2012) | DOI

[8] K Cieliebak, O Lazarev, T Massoni, A Moreno, Floer theory of Anosov flows in dimension three, preprint (2022)

[9] V Colin, S Firmo, Paires de structures de contact sur les variétés de dimension trois, Algebr. Geom. Topol. 11 (2011) 2627 | DOI

[10] V Colin, E Giroux, K Honda, Finitude homotopique et isotopique des structures de contact tendues, Publ. Math. Inst. Hautes Études Sci. 109 (2009) 245 | DOI

[11] T Tom Dieck, Partitions of unity in homotopy theory, Compos. Math. 23 (1971) 159

[12] Y Eliashberg, A few remarks about symplectic filling, Geom. Topol. 8 (2004) 277 | DOI

[13] Y M Eliashberg, W P Thurston, Confoliations, 13, Amer. Math. Soc. (1998) | DOI

[14] T Fisher, B Hasselblatt, Hyperbolic flows, Eur. Math. Soc. (2019) | DOI

[15] D T Gay, Four-dimensional symplectic cobordisms containing three-handles, Geom. Topol. 10 (2006) 1749 | DOI

[16] É Ghys, Déformations de flots d’Anosov et de groupes fuchsiens, Ann. Inst. Fourier (Grenoble) 42 (1992) 209 | DOI

[17] É Ghys, Rigidité différentiable des groupes fuchsiens, Inst. Hautes Études Sci. Publ. Math. 78 (1993) 163 | DOI

[18] M Gromov, Partial differential relations, 9, Springer (1986) | DOI

[19] B Hasselblatt, Regularity of the Anosov splitting and of horospheric foliations, Ergodic Theory Dynam. Systems 14 (1994) 645 | DOI

[20] S Hozoori, On Anosovity, divergence and bi-contact surgery, Ergodic Theory Dynam. Systems 43 (2023) 3288 | DOI

[21] S Hozoori, Symplectic geometry of Anosov flows in dimension 3 and bi-contact topology, Adv. Math. 450 (2024) 109764 | DOI

[22] R De La Llave, J M Marco, R Moriyón, Canonical perturbation theory of Anosov systems and regularity results for the Livšic cohomology equation, Ann. of Math. 123 (1986) 537 | DOI

[23] T A Marty, Skewed Anosov flows in dimension 3 are Reeb-like, J. Eur. Math. Soc. (2025) | DOI

[24] T Massoni, Taut foliations and contact pairs in dimension three, preprint (2024)

[25] P Massot, K Niederkrüger, C Wendl, Weak and strong fillability of higher dimensional contact manifolds, Invent. Math. 192 (2013) 287 | DOI

[26] G Meigniez, Submersions, fibrations and bundles, Trans. Amer. Math. Soc. 354 (2002) 3771 | DOI

[27] F Micena, Some sufficient conditions for transitivity of Anosov diffeomorphisms, J. Math. Anal. Appl. 515 (2022) 126433 | DOI

[28] Y Mitsumatsu, Anosov flows and non-Stein symplectic manifolds, Ann. Inst. Fourier (Grenoble) 45 (1995) 1407 | DOI

[29] R C Robinson, Structural stability of C1 flows, from: "Dynamical systems" (editor A Manning), Lecture Notes in Math. 468, Springer (1975) 262 | DOI

[30] S Simić, Codimension one Anosov flows and a conjecture of Verjovsky, Ergodic Theory Dynam. Systems 17 (1997) 1211 | DOI

[31] M Weiss, What does the classifying space of a category classify?, Homology Homotopy Appl. 7 (2005) 185 | DOI

Cité par Sources :