Whitney towers, gropes and Casson–Gordon style invariants of links
Algebraic and Geometric Topology, Tome 15 (2015) no. 3, pp. 1813-1845
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In this paper, we prove a conjecture of Friedl and Powell that their Casson–Gordon type invariant of 2–component links with linking number one is actually an obstruction to being height-3.5 Whitney tower/grope concordant to the Hopf link. The proof employs the notion of solvable cobordism of 3–manifolds with boundary, which was introduced by Cha. We also prove that the Blanchfield form and the Alexander polynomial of links in S3 give obstructions to height-3 Whitney tower/grope concordance. This generalizes the results of Hillman and Kawauchi.

DOI : 10.2140/agt.2015.15.1813
Classification : 57M25, 57M27, 57N70
Keywords: link concordance, Whitney tower concordance, grope concordance, Casson–Gordon invariant

Kim, Min Hoon  1

1 Department of Mathematics, Pohang University of Science and Technology, Gyungbuk 790-784, South Korea
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Kim, Min Hoon. Whitney towers, gropes and Casson–Gordon style invariants of links. Algebraic and Geometric Topology, Tome 15 (2015) no. 3, pp. 1813-1845. doi: 10.2140/agt.2015.15.1813

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