Bridge number and tangle products
Algebraic and Geometric Topology, Tome 13 (2013) no. 2, pp. 1125-1141
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We show that essential punctured spheres in the complement of links with distance three or greater bridge spheres have bounded complexity. We define the operation of tangle product, a generalization of both connected sum and Conway product. Finally, we use the bounded complexity of essential punctured spheres to show that the bridge number of a tangle product is at least the sum of the bridge numbers of the two factor links up to a constant error.

DOI : 10.2140/agt.2013.13.1125
Classification : 57M25, 57M27, 57M50
Keywords: Knot, bridge number, product, surface

Blair, Ryan  1

1 Department of Mathematics, David Rittenhouse Lab, 209 South 33rd Street, Philadelphia PA 19104, USA
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Blair, Ryan. Bridge number and tangle products. Algebraic and Geometric Topology, Tome 13 (2013) no. 2, pp. 1125-1141. doi: 10.2140/agt.2013.13.1125

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