Suppose K is a knot in a closed 3–manifold M such that M − N(K) is irreducible. We show that for any integer n there exists a triangulation of M − N(K) such that any weakly incompressible bridge surface for K of n bridges or fewer is isotopic to an almost normal bridge surface.
Wilson, Robin  1
@article{10_2140_agt_2008_8_1717,
author = {Wilson, Robin},
title = {Meridional almost normal surfaces in knot complements},
journal = {Algebraic and Geometric Topology},
pages = {1717--1740},
year = {2008},
volume = {8},
number = {3},
doi = {10.2140/agt.2008.8.1717},
url = {http://geodesic.mathdoc.fr/articles/10.2140/agt.2008.8.1717/}
}
Wilson, Robin. Meridional almost normal surfaces in knot complements. Algebraic and Geometric Topology, Tome 8 (2008) no. 3, pp. 1717-1740. doi: 10.2140/agt.2008.8.1717
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