We give a new definition of the knot invariant associated to the Lie algebra suN+1. Knowing these for all N is equivalent to knowing the HOMFLY polynomial. Our definition requires that the knot or link be presented as the plat closure of a braid. The invariant is then a homological intersection pairing between two immersed manifolds in a configuration space of points in a disk. This generalizes previous work on the Jones polynomial, which is the case N = 1.
Bigelow, Stephen  1
@article{10_2140_agt_2007_7_1409,
author = {Bigelow, Stephen},
title = {A homological definition of the {HOMFLY} polynomial},
journal = {Algebraic and Geometric Topology},
pages = {1409--1440},
year = {2007},
volume = {7},
number = {3},
doi = {10.2140/agt.2007.7.1409},
url = {http://geodesic.mathdoc.fr/articles/10.2140/agt.2007.7.1409/}
}
Bigelow, Stephen. A homological definition of the HOMFLY polynomial. Algebraic and Geometric Topology, Tome 7 (2007) no. 3, pp. 1409-1440. doi: 10.2140/agt.2007.7.1409
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