The border rank of the multiplication of 2×2 matrices is seven
Journal of the American Mathematical Society, Tome 19 (2006) no. 2, pp. 447-459
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We prove that the bilinear map corresponding to matrix multiplication of $2 \times 2$ matrices is not the limit of a sequence of bilinear maps that can be executed by performing six multiplications. This solves a longstanding problem dating back to Strassen’s discovery in 1968 that the map could be executed by performing seven multiplications.
DOI : 10.1090/S0894-0347-05-00506-0

Landsberg, J.  1

1 Department of Mathematics, Texas A& M University, College Station, Texas 77843-3368
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Landsberg, J. The border rank of the multiplication of 2×2 matrices is seven. Journal of the American Mathematical Society, Tome 19 (2006) no. 2, pp. 447-459. doi: 10.1090/S0894-0347-05-00506-0

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