Influence of the mode of reproduction on dispersal evolution during species invasion
ESAIM. Proceedings, Tome 67 (2020), pp. 120-134
Cet article a éte moissonné depuis la source EDP Sciences
We consider a reaction-diffusion-reproduction equation, modeling a population which is spatially heterogeneous. The dispersion of each individuals is influenced by its phenotype. In the literature, the asymptotic propagation speed of an asexual population has already been rigorously determined. In this paper we focus on the difference between the asexual reproduction case, and the sexual reproduction case, involving a non-local term modeling the reproduction. This comparison leads to a different invasion speed according to the reproduction.After a formal analysis of both cases, leading to a heuristic of the asymptotic behaviour of the invasion fronts, we give some numerical evidence that the acceleration rate of the spatial spreading of a sexual population is slower than the acceleration rate of an asexual one. The main difficulty to get sharper results on a transient comes from the non-local sexual reproduction term.
Affiliations des auteurs :
Vincent Calvez 1 ; Joachim Crevat 2 ; Léonard Dekens 3 ; Benoit Fabrèges 1 ; Frédéric Kuczma 4 ; Florian Lavigne 5, 6 ; Gaël Raoul 7
@article{EP_2020_67_a8,
author = {Vincent Calvez and Joachim Crevat and L\'eonard Dekens and Benoit Fabr\`eges and Fr\'ed\'eric Kuczma and Florian Lavigne and Ga\"el Raoul},
title = {Influence of the mode of reproduction on dispersal evolution during species invasion},
journal = {ESAIM. Proceedings},
pages = {120--134},
year = {2020},
volume = {67},
doi = {10.1051/proc/202067008},
language = {en},
url = {http://geodesic.mathdoc.fr/articles/10.1051/proc/202067008/}
}
TY - JOUR AU - Vincent Calvez AU - Joachim Crevat AU - Léonard Dekens AU - Benoit Fabrèges AU - Frédéric Kuczma AU - Florian Lavigne AU - Gaël Raoul TI - Influence of the mode of reproduction on dispersal evolution during species invasion JO - ESAIM. Proceedings PY - 2020 SP - 120 EP - 134 VL - 67 UR - http://geodesic.mathdoc.fr/articles/10.1051/proc/202067008/ DO - 10.1051/proc/202067008 LA - en ID - EP_2020_67_a8 ER -
%0 Journal Article %A Vincent Calvez %A Joachim Crevat %A Léonard Dekens %A Benoit Fabrèges %A Frédéric Kuczma %A Florian Lavigne %A Gaël Raoul %T Influence of the mode of reproduction on dispersal evolution during species invasion %J ESAIM. Proceedings %D 2020 %P 120-134 %V 67 %U http://geodesic.mathdoc.fr/articles/10.1051/proc/202067008/ %R 10.1051/proc/202067008 %G en %F EP_2020_67_a8
Vincent Calvez; Joachim Crevat; Léonard Dekens; Benoit Fabrèges; Frédéric Kuczma; Florian Lavigne; Gaël Raoul. Influence of the mode of reproduction on dispersal evolution during species invasion. ESAIM. Proceedings, Tome 67 (2020), pp. 120-134. doi: 10.1051/proc/202067008
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