Random Walks and Trees
ESAIM. Proceedings, Tome 31 (2011), pp. 1-39
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These notes provide an elementary and self-contained introduction to branching random walks. Section 1 gives a brief overview of Galton–Watson trees, whereas Section 2 presents the classical law of large numbers for branching random walks. These two short sections are not exactly indispensable, but they introduce the idea of using size-biased trees, thus giving motivations and an avant-goût to the main part, Section 3, where branching random walks are studied from a deeper point of view, and are connected to the model of directed polymers on a tree. Tree-related random processes form a rich and exciting research subject. These notes cover only special topics. For a general account, we refer to the St-Flour lecture notes of Peres [47] and to the forthcoming book of Lyons and Peres [42], as well as to Duquesne and Le Gall [23] and Le Gall [37] for continuous random trees.
@article{EP_2011_31_a1,
author = {Zhan Shi},
title = {Random {Walks} and {Trees}},
journal = {ESAIM. Proceedings},
pages = {1--39},
year = {2011},
volume = {31},
doi = {10.1051/proc/2011002},
language = {en},
url = {http://geodesic.mathdoc.fr/articles/10.1051/proc/2011002/}
}
Zhan Shi. Random Walks and Trees. ESAIM. Proceedings, Tome 31 (2011), pp. 1-39. doi: 10.1051/proc/2011002
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