@article{10_4007_annals_2005_162_1187, author = {Sigurd B. Angenent}, title = {Curve shortening and the topology of closed geodesics on surfaces}, journal = {Annals of mathematics}, pages = {1187--1241}, publisher = {mathdoc}, volume = {162}, number = {3}, year = {2005}, doi = {10.4007/annals.2005.162.1187}, mrnumber = {2179729}, zbl = {1137.53330}, language = {en}, url = {http://geodesic.mathdoc.fr/articles/10.4007/annals.2005.162.1187/} }