@article{10_37236_9475, author = {Colin Defant and James Propp}, title = {Quantifying noninvertibility in discrete dynamical systems}, journal = {The electronic journal of combinatorics}, year = {2020}, volume = {27}, number = {3}, doi = {10.37236/9475}, zbl = {1475.37045}, url = {http://geodesic.mathdoc.fr/articles/10.37236/9475/} }