Bifiltrations and persistence paths for 2–Morse functions
Algebraic and Geometric Topology, Tome 23 (2023) no. 6, pp. 2895-2924

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We study the homotopy type of bifiltrations of compact manifolds induced as the preimage of filtrations of ℝ2 for generic smooth functions f : M → ℝ2. The primary goal of the paper is to allow for a simple description of the multigraded persistent homology associated to such filtrations. Our main result is a description of the evolution of the bifiltration of f in terms of cellular attachments. Analogs of the Morse–Conley equation and Morse inequalities along so-called persistence paths are derived, and a scheme for computing pathwise barcodes is proposed.

DOI : 10.2140/agt.2023.23.2895
Keywords: persistent homology, Morse theory, bifiltrations

Budney, Ryan 1 ; Kaczynski, Tomasz 2

1 Mathematics and Statistics, University of Victoria, Victoria, BC, Canada
2 Département de Mathématiques, Université de Sherbrooke, Sherbrooke, QC, Canada
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Budney, Ryan; Kaczynski, Tomasz. Bifiltrations and persistence paths for 2–Morse functions. Algebraic and Geometric Topology, Tome 23 (2023) no. 6, pp. 2895-2924. doi: 10.2140/agt.2023.23.2895

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